

If you’ve been watching the property market and wondering how to take your next step as a property investor, the answer might already be sitting in your home — in the form of equity.
With rising property values across Australia and lenders offering competitive home loan products, more Australians are discovering they can buy an investment property using equity in their existing property.
In this comprehensive guide, we’ll explain what equity is, how much you can access, and the steps to using equity to buy an investment property — all while covering key financial considerations like loan repayments, tax implications, and risk management.
What is Equity in your Home?
Equity in your home refers to the difference between your home’s current market value and the outstanding mortgage you still owe.
For example:
- If your property’s current market value is $900,000
- And your current home loan balance is $450,000
- Then your equity is $450,000
However, this doesn’t mean you can access all $450,000. Lenders generally only allow you to access up to 80% of the property’s value without Lenders Mortgage Insurance (LMI). That’s called your usable equity or useable equity.
How to Calculate How Much Equity you Can Use
Let’s use that same example:
- Property Value: $900,000
- Loan Balance: $450,000
- 80% of $900,000 = $720,000
- Usable Equity = $720,000 – $450,000 = $270,000
That $270,000 is how much equity you can use to purchase another property.
Many investors use this as a deposit and then take out a separate loan (called an investment loan) secured against the new property.
Why Use Equity to Buy an Investment Property?
Using equity to buy an investment property offers significant benefits:
- No need for cash deposit — equity in your current property acts as security
- Accelerate your investment strategy — build your property portfolio faster
- Access tax deductions — interest on your investment loan is generally tax deductible
- Keep your existing home — no need to sell your current property
- Leverage growth — using equity allows you to benefit from multiple properties increasing in value
Steps to Using Equity to Buy Property
Here’s how property investors can access their equity and make it work:
1. Get Your Property Valued
Ask your lender or mortgage broker to arrange a formal valuation to assess your property’s current market value.
2. Calculate How Much Equity You Can Use
Determine your loan balance and work out your usable equity. You can use our equity calculator or speak with an adviser to find out how much equity you have.
3. Refinance or Apply for a Supplementary Loan
Depending on your needs, you might refinance your existing home loan or apply for a supplementary loan account. This might involve increasing your loan amount or creating a new loan secured by the equity in your home.
4. Apply for an Investment Loan
Use the equity as a deposit, and take out an interest-only loan or a principal and interest repayment structure on your new investment loan. Choose between fixed and variable interest rates based on your financial goals.
5. Purchase the Investment Property
Once approved, you can confidently purchase your investment property, negotiate better terms, and add to your growing investment portfolio.
Loan Structures and Financial Considerations
Before using your home equity to buy an investment property, it’s essential to understand the different loan structures available and how they’ll impact your cash flow, borrowing power, and long-term financial outcomes.
Budgeting for Loan Repayments
When purchasing an investment property, one of the first steps is to ensure your loan repayments are manageable within your current and future budget.
This includes planning for:
- Repayments on your existing home loan
- New repayments on your investment loan
- Other financial commitments like credit cards, car loans, or business expenses
A best practice is to stress-test your repayments using a hypothetical interest rate 2–3% higher than today’s — giving you peace of mind if rates rise unexpectedly.
Choosing Between a Separate Loan or One Combined Loan
You have two options when structuring the finance:
- Separate loan: Often used when borrowing against equity to fund a deposit. A separate loan keeps the new debt distinct, making it easier to track and potentially more tax effective.
- One loan: Some investors choose to refinance their entire debt into one loan, secured by both the existing property and the new investment. This may simplify repayments, but can blur the lines between deductible and non-deductible interest.
Your decision should reflect your investment strategy and be guided by your mortgage broker or financial adviser.
Interest-Only vs Principal and Interest Repayments
When structuring your investment loan, you’ll usually choose between:
- Interest-only loans: Lower monthly repayments and maximised tax deductions. These are ideal for investors focused on cash flow or rental income returns in the early years.
- Principal and interest repayments: These gradually reduce your loan balance over time, helping to build equity and reduce long-term interest costs.
Each approach suits different investor profiles, so it’s crucial to align the structure with your financial goals and risk tolerance. Always seek tax advice from a registered tax agent or financial adviser to ensure compliance with taxation law and to optimise your deductions.
Case Study: Using Equity to Invest in Property
Liam and Grace own a current property valued at $1.1 million, with a loan balance of $500,000. After a valuation, their usable equity was $380,000. Working with a mortgage broker, they used $300,000 of that equity as a deposit and secured a $600,000 investment loan to purchase a $900,000 unit in Brisbane.
Because the rental income covers a significant portion of their loan repayments, they’ve grown their property portfolio while preserving their financial buffer.
Key Risks and How to Manage Them
Using equity is a powerful wealth-building tool — but it comes with responsibilities:
- Rental income may fluctuate, especially in uncertain markets
- A higher loan amount may stretch your financial commitments
- Rising interest rates can impact your interest repayments
- Government fees, legal costs, and property prices may change over time
That’s why it’s crucial to get credit approval based on your full financial situation, not just your equity position.
Causbrooks Finance: Helping You Use Equity to Buy Property
At Causbrooks Finance, we help you:
- Understand your financial situation
- Determine your maximum loan amount
- Match you with lenders based on your investment strategy
- Optimise your structure for tax deductions
We hold an Australian Credit Licence and work closely with your financial adviser or accountant to ensure your structure is robust and future-proof.
Let’s Turn your Equity into Opportunity
You don’t need to sell. You don’t need to wait. You might already have what you need to grow your wealth.
Book a Free Strategy Call Today
Let’s help you unlock the equity in your home and purchase your next investment property with confidence.
Working with us means you have the support to manage your taxes and accounting, freeing you up to focus on your business. From setting up a business bank account to understanding super obligations, we're here to ensure your business is prepared for tax time. If you're currently lodging your own tax return, speak to us today about the advantages of lodging via a registered tax agent, such as deferring when you pay tax. To learn more information, check out our Tax Return for Barristers page.
About Causbrooks Finance
At Causbrooks Finance, we help business owners and investors secure smarter lending solutions — from SMSF loans and commercial property finance to home loans and business lending. We combine deep financial expertise with practical lending advice to help you borrow with confidence and structure loans that work for your long-term goals.
Disclaimer
The content of this article is general in nature and is presented for informative purposes only. It is not intended to constitute tax or financial advice. All lending services are rendered by Zelos Finance Group, which is a Credit Representative (CRN 566666) of Finsure Finance and Insurance Pty Ltd (ABN 72 068 153 926). Lending services are authorised by Finsure Finance and Insurance Pty Ltd, Australian Credit Licence Number 384704.
FAQ's
How much equity do I need to buy an investment property?
Lenders typically want a 20% deposit, so the maximum purchase price you can afford depends on your usable equity and loan amount.
Can I use equity in my home without refinancing?
Sometimes yes — through a supplementary loan account. A mortgage broker can advise based on your situation.
Are there tax deductions available for using equity?
Yes, generally the interest on your investment loan is tax deductible, but you should seek tax advice tailored to your investment strategy.
How much equity do I need to buy an investment property?
You’ll typically need enough usable equity to cover a 20% deposit on your maximum purchase price — plus costs like stamp duty and government fees. To work it out:
Usable Equity = (Property’s Current Market Value × 80%) – Current Home Loan Balance
Lenders prefer that you stay within an 80% loan-to-value ratio to avoid Lenders Mortgage Insurance (LMI).
Can I use my existing property to secure an investment loan?
Yes — many property investors use their existing property as collateral. Your equity in your home becomes the deposit for the investment loan, allowing you to grow your property portfolio without selling or saving for years.
Do I need to refinance my home loan to use equity?
Not always. Some lenders allow a supplementary loan account or top-up facility instead of a full refinance. However, refinancing can unlock better rates, restructure loan repayments, and give access to features like offset accounts.
A mortgage broker can help you decide which option suits your financial goals and financial situation.
Is the interest on an investment loan tax deductible?
In most cases, yes — the interest on an investment loan used to buy an income-producing asset is generally tax deductible. You may also be able to claim other tax deductions, including depreciation and certain expenses. Always seek tax advice from a registered tax agent before proceeding.
What are the risks of using equity to buy property?
There are a few key considerations:
- Loan repayments add to your monthly financial commitments
- Relying on rental income to cover repayments carries risk if your property becomes vacant
- If property values fall, your loan amount may exceed your property’s current market value
- Interest rates can rise, increasing your interest repayments
Stress-test your scenario with your financial adviser or mortgage broker to ensure it aligns with your investment strategy.
Can I use equity to buy more than one investment property?
Yes — some investors use multiple loans to build an investment portfolio, drawing equity from their current property after each purchase. However, each new loan must meet lending criteria and pass credit approval checks.
What’s the difference between usable equity and total equity?
- Total equity is the full difference between your market value and your outstanding mortgage
- Usable equity is the amount lenders will actually allow you to borrow against — typically up to 80% of your property value, minus your existing home loan
Only usable equity can be applied to a new loan or used to buy an investment property.
Can I choose between interest-only and principal and interest repayments?
Yes — lenders often offer both. Interest-only loans reduce repayments in the short term and are popular among investors focused on rental yield or tax deductions. Principal and interest repayments pay down the loan balance but require higher monthly commitments.
Discuss which suits your financial situation with a licensed broker under an Australian credit licence.
Will using equity affect my borrowing capacity?
Yes — while equity provides the deposit, your ability to service the new loan is based on your income, expenses, and existing debts. Lenders assess your full financial commitments including repayments on your current home loan balance and any other liabilities.
What’s the role of a mortgage broker in this process?
A mortgage broker can:
- Help calculate how much equity you can use
- Recommend lenders that favour property investors
- Compare loan products across the market
- Structure your loan amount, repayments, and terms to suit your investment strategy
- Coordinate with your registered tax agent or financial adviser

- How to budget and manage cashflow
- How to set up your business as a Barrister
- How to manage your tax obligations
Contact us today for a consultation.
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